Probiotic supplementation improves seroconversion in cattle vaccinated against rabies
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17765/2176-9168.2025v18e12666Palavras-chave:
Antibody titer, Humoral immune response, Neutralizing antibodiesResumo
Probiotic supplementation has demonstrated beneficial effects on the health of cattle. The aim of this study was toevaluate the effect of probiotic supplementation on the humoral immune response in male cattle with only one dose of rabiesvaccine. Ninety male calves were randomly divided into three groups: control, without probiotic supplementation; and groupsof animals supplemented with 4 and 8 grams of probiotic in the mineral mixture. On the first day of the experimental period,a blood sample was collected from each animal and vaccinated with a dose of anti-rabies vaccine. After 30, 60, 90 and 120 days,blood samples were collected from all cattle and antibody titers were determined using the serum neutralization technique.The results were compared using the analysis of variance test, followed by the Tukey test. All analyzes were performed usingBiostat 5.3 software, with a significance level of 5%. The results revealed a significant increase (P?0.05) in anti-rabies antibodytiters in groups of animals supplemented with probiotics and this increase demonstrated to be dose-dependent. Furthermore,in animals supplemented with probiotics, levels remained higher during the experimental period than in the group of cattle notsupplemented with microorganisms.
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