Habilidades para vida e as necessidades psicológicas básicas de atletas universitários

Palavras-chave: Desenvolvimento, Motivação, Psicologia do Esporte

Resumo

O objetivo deste estudo foi comparar as necessidades psicológicas básicas (NPB) e a percepção de desenvolvimento de habilidades para vida (HV) em atletas universitários. Participaram 136 atletas universitários (21,78±3,37 anos) participantes dos Jogos Universitários Brasileiros 2019. Os instrumentos utilizados foram a Escala de HV para o Esporte e a Escala de Satisfação das BPN para o Esporte. Para a análise dos dados utilizou-se os testes de Kolmogorov-Smirnorv e o t independente (p<0,05). Os atletas universitários demonstraram satisfação com suas BPN e alta percepção de desenvolvimento de HV. Atletas universitários do sexo masculino e que recebem algum tipo de incentivo financeiro demonstraram se perceber mais autônomos. Já os mais velhos, de instituição privada, que recebem incentivo financeiro indicam maior desenvolvimento de HV no esporte. É fundamental que profissionais envolvidos no contexto universitário proporcionem experiências esportivas positivas, visando fomentar a satisfação das BPN e no desenvolvimento das HV.

Biografia do Autor

Sandro Victor Alves Melo, Universidade Estadual de Maringá - UEM
Doutorando em Educação Física pela Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM), Maringá (PR), Brasil.
Gabriel Lucas Morais Freire, Universidade Estadual de Maringá - UEM
Doutorandos em Educação Física pela Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM), Maringá (PR), Brasil.
Igor Fabricio dos Santos Oliveira, Universidade Estadual de Maringá - UEM
Mestrando em Educação Física pela Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM), Maringá (PR), Brasil.
Gustavo Bottega Lunardelli, Universidade Estadual de Maringá - UEM
Mestrando em Educação Física pela Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM), Maringá (PR), Brasil.
Guilherme Futoshi Nakashima, Universidade Estadual de Maringá - UEM
Mestrando em Educação Física pela Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM), Maringá (PR), Brasil.
Lenamar Fiorese, Universidade Estadual de Maringá - UEM
Professora Adjunta da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM), Maringá (PR), Brasil.

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Publicado
2022-11-18
Seção
Artigos Originais