Evaluation of the Effects of Different Doses of Caffeine During Pregnancy in an Experiment with Rats

  • Ana Rosa Crisci Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá
  • Maria Helena Simões Jorge Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá
  • Jordana Lorenzato Carneiro Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá
  • Mariana Santos Carvalho Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá
  • Ludmila Bernardes da Silva Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá
Keywords: Caffeine, Pregnancy, Neonates

Abstract

Eleven pregnant female rats were divided into control and experimental group. Control group comprised two female rats intaking only water and experimental groups with three rats each with several concentrations of caffeine in water at 21.5 mg, 1g and 5 g/100g animal/weight. During pregnancy, the female rats were weighed daily to verify whether different caffeine concentrations interfered in the variable. Neonates of the control group were born alive whereas some neonates in the experimental groups which ingested different caffeine concentrations were dead. Cannibalism by the dame and re-absorption of neonates into the womb occurred. Only three neonates were alive. Results show that the number of still birth increased and live fetuses decreased according to the three doses administered, when compared to the control group. A greater proportion of re-absorptions occurred in experimental groups, greater still with concentration 1mg/100g weight.

Author Biographies

Ana Rosa Crisci, Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá
Docente Adjunto do Departamento de Morfologia do Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá
Maria Helena Simões Jorge, Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá
Docente Adjunto do Departamento de Morfologia do Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá
Jordana Lorenzato Carneiro, Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá
Discentes de Biologia no Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá
Mariana Santos Carvalho, Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá
Discentes de Biologia no Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá
Ludmila Bernardes da Silva, Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá
Discentes de Biologia no Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá
Published
2013-12-02
Section
Publicações Temáticas