Improvement of in vivo Mass Production Technique of Baculovírus spodoptera

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17765/2176-9168.2021v14n3e8300

Keywords:

Baculoviridae, Cannibalism, Biological insecticide, Spodoptera frugiperda multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus

Abstract

The in vivo multiplication of baculovirus Spodoptera frugiperda multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus (SfMNPV) in the specific host Spodoptera frugiperda features the issue of cannibalism of the pest species, with increase in costs and reduction of the final production. Current paper aims at improving the in vivo production method of SfMNPV based on the density of caterpillars and in the period of virus multiplication. Four-day old caterpillars of S. frugiperda were inoculated by virus suspension of isolate 6 (1 x 108 OB.mL-1) of SfMNPV in artificial diet. Caterpillars were kept at 31ºC in two densities (50 and 100 caterpillars/tray) and five periods for virus multiplication (48, 72, 96, 120 and 144 hours). After each period, the caterpillars of the two densities were frozen, weighed and ground to quantify occlusion bodies and the calculation of production parameters. Based on evaluated parameters, densities 50 and 100 caterpillars/tray and 96-h period are adequate for the improvement of in vivo production of isolate 6 of SfMNPV in caterpillars of S. frugiperda.

Author Biographies

Lorena Contarini Machado, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES

Doutoranda do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES), Alegre (ES), Brasil.

Hugo José Gonçalves dos Santos Junior, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES

Docente permanente do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES), Alegre (ES), Brasil

Laura Vaillant Ribeiro Mauri, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES

Doutorandas do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES), Alegre (ES), Brasil.

José Henrique Soler Guilhen, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES

Doutor do Programa de Genética e Melhoramento da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES), Alegre (ES), Brasil.

Carlos Eduardo Costa Paiva, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES

Agrônomo da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES), Alegre (ES), Brasil.

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Published

2021-06-28

How to Cite

Machado, L. C., Santos Junior, H. J. G. dos ., Mauri, L. V. R., Guilhen, J. H. S. ., & Paiva, C. E. C. . (2021). Improvement of in vivo Mass Production Technique of Baculovírus spodoptera. Revista Em Agronegócio E Meio Ambiente, 14(3), 559–569. https://doi.org/10.17765/2176-9168.2021v14n3e8300

Issue

Section

Agrobusiness