Magnetized water: impacts on global scientific and technological development
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17765/2176-9168.2024v17n.Especial.e12937Palavras-chave:
Clean technologies, Magnet, Magnetic field, ScientometricsResumo
As pesquisas sobre água magnetizada aumentam a cada ano, diversas áreas da ciência buscam aplicar essa tecnologia, uma vez que as propriedades da água são modificadas após o processo de magnetização. O objetivo deste estudo foi realizar uma análise bibliométrica inédita para avaliar a evolução das pesquisas sobre água magnetizada. Os documentos foram recuperados do acervo da Web of Science e foi realizada uma análise bibliométrica descritiva por ano, área de pesquisa, fonte, citação e região. Também foram aplicadas técnicas de mapeamento bibliométrico, análise de cluster por meio da ocorrência de palavras-chave, coautoria e acoplamento bibliográfico. Os resultados indicaram que as pesquisas sobre água magnetizada têm crescido exponencialmente, com destaque para os países, China, Irã e Egito, e em áreas como engenharia, química, ciência dos materiais, agricultura e física. A maioria dos documentos foi categorizada em cinco áreas: concreto, agricultura, imagem por ressonância magnética (IRM), escala e remoção de poeira. A remoção de poeira foi identificada como uma área de pesquisa proeminente oculta. Além disso, foi revelado que concreto com água magnetizada é uma tendência de pesquisa para sustentabilidade. O tema ainda apresenta lacunas que precisam ser preenchidas, mostrando a necessidade de desenvolver métodos mais eficazes e confiáveis para melhor compreender a magnetização da água.
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