Development of an anti-acne facial mask based on polyvinyl alcohol

Desenvolvimento de uma máscara facial antiacne a base de álcool polivinílico

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17765/2176-9206.2024v17n3.e12560

Keywords:

Acne vulgaris, Cosmetics, Face masks

Abstract

A The objective of the present study was to develop a facial mask using polyvinyl alcohol as a film-forming agent with an anti-acne active ingredient (Punica granatum/pomegranate extract). Formulations with varying concentrations of polyvinyl alcohol were prepared using glycerin and sorbitol as wetting agents. Organoleptic tests, drying tests, film formation assessments, pH measurements, temperature stress, and freeze-thaw cycles were conducted. The formulation containing 10% polyvinyl alcohol and a combination of glycerin and sorbitol demonstrated the best results and was selected for the addition of the active ingredient. The formulations remained stable at room temperature for 60 days, dried efficiently, and formed a removable film. The pH levels of the facial masks were found to be compatible with the skin's pH. Ultimately, an ideal anti-acne facial mask formulation was developed, and it is recommended that efficacy and safety tests be conducted prior to commercialization of the product.

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Author Biographies

Nathalia Luiz Dias, Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro

Bachelor's degree in pharmacy from the Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro. Former scholarship monitor for the Brazilian history discipline at CIEP Brizolão 225 Mário Quintana

Luciana Macedo Brito, Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro

Graduated in Pharmacy from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (2007), Master's degree in Pharmaceutical Sciences from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (2009), PhD in Polymer Science and Technology from the Institute of Macromolecules Professor Eloisa Mano (IMA-UFRJ) ( 2013) with research in the area of ​​polymeric nanocomposites for drug release. She completed a sandwich doctorate at the Technical University of Lisbon working in the area of ​​NMR. She has experience in the field of Pharmacy, working mainly on the following topics: development of polymer nanocomposites, development of pharmaceutical and cosmetic forms containing bioactives. She currently works as an Adjunct Professor at the Faculty of Pharmacy at the Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro, responsible for the Pharmacotechnical Cosmetology disciplines.

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Published

2024-08-25

How to Cite

Luiz Dias, N., & Macedo Brito, L. (2024). Development of an anti-acne facial mask based on polyvinyl alcohol: Desenvolvimento de uma máscara facial antiacne a base de álcool polivinílico . Saúde E Pesquisa, 17(3), e12560. https://doi.org/10.17765/2176-9206.2024v17n3.e12560

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Vol. 17 No. 3 (2024): july./sept.

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