Therapeutic approaches and epidemiology of Crohn's Disease in Brazil: a scoping review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17765/2176-9206.2026v19e13160

Keywords:

Crohn’s disease, Epidemiology, Scoping review, Therapeutic approaches

Abstract

This paper addresses the therapeutic strategies and epidemiology of Crohn’s Disease (CD) in the Brazilian context, covering the period from January 2019 to May 2024. A scoping review was conducted using databases such as PubMed, Scopus, SciELO, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and the Virtual Health Library (VHL). In addition, incidence and prevalence rates of CD in Brazil were examined using data from the Unified Health System (SUS). This study highlighted that CD represents a challenge for the Brazilian healthcare system, with a substantial number of patients requiring frequent therapeutic interventions. This approach focuses on biological medications, such as anti-TNF-? agents. The epidemiological analysis also emphasized the importance of closely monitoring CD incidence and prevalence rates in Brazil, especially considering the growing number of diagnosed cases.

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Author Biographies

Roger Ryuler Lisboa da Silva, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais

Mestre em Ciências Farmacêuticas e Doutorando em Bioquímica e Imunologia pelo Instituto de Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) - Dept. de Imunologia e Bioquímica.

Aline Alves Vieira, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais

Farmacêutica e Técnica Administrativa em Educação na UFMG

Nelson Machado do Carmo Júnior, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais

Mestre e Doutorando em Medicamentos e Assistência Farmacêutica pela Faculdade de Farmácia da UFMG.

Mariana Martins Gonzaga do Nascimento, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais

Doutora em Ciências da Saúde pela Fundação Oswaldo Cruz/Centro de Pesquisa René Rachou (FIOCRUZ/CPqRR). Professora Adjunta do Departamento de Produtos Farmacêuticos - Faculdade de Farmácia da UFMG.

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Published

2026-02-25

How to Cite

Silva, R. R. L. da, Vieira, A. A., Carmo Júnior, N. M. do, & Nascimento, M. M. G. do. (2026). Therapeutic approaches and epidemiology of Crohn’s Disease in Brazil: a scoping review. Saúde E Pesquisa, 19, e13160. https://doi.org/10.17765/2176-9206.2026v19e13160

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