Fatores associados a altos escores de saúde mental de professores universitários durante a pandemia de COVID-19

Palavras-chave: Covid-19, Docentes, Saúde Mental, Universidades

Resumo

Este trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar indicadores de saúde mental e identificar fatores associados a esses indicadores em professores universitários durante a pandemia de COVID-19. O estudo foi realizado com dados transversais de 339 professores de quatro universidades federais brasileiras, os quais responderam a um formulário online, de agosto a setembro de 2021. Os dados de saúde mental foram obtidos com auxílio da escala de depressão, ansiedade e estresse (DASS-21). A maioria apresentou escores considerados normais para as três dimensões, ansiedade (57,20; I.C 95%: 51,76-62,53), depressão (61,10; I.C 95%: 55,63-66,24) e estresse (56,64; I.C 95%: 51,17-61,95). Escores altos de depressão, ansiedade e/ ou estresse estiveram associados a diagnóstico prévio de transtorno mental, afastamento do trabalho por causa da pandemia, passar pelo menos 12 horas sozinho por dia, procurar e não conseguir assistência médica durante a pandemia e autopercepção de piora no estado emocional durante o distanciamento social-físico.

Biografia do Autor

Cremildo João Baptista, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul
Enfermeiro, Doutor em Saúde Pública. Professor Adjunto da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, campus Coxim
Alberto Mesaque Martins, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul
Psicólogo, Doutor em Psicologia. Professor Adjunto da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul e docente do Programa de Pós-Graduação (Mestrado) em Psicologia da UFMS.
Patrícia Maria Fonseca Escalda, Universidade de Brasília
Farmacêutica, Pós-Doutorado em Saúde Coletiva. Professora Associada da Faculdade de Ceilândia da Universidade de Brasília

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Publicado
2023-03-31
Seção
Artigos Originais