Látex de borracha natural e biomembranas em aplicações biomédicas: seus efeitos justificam seu uso?

Natural rubber latex and biomembranes in biomedical applications: do its effects justify its use?

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17765/2176-9206.2025v18e13201

Palavras-chave:

Biomateriais, Borracha, Hevea brasiliensis, Látex

Resumo

Este trabalho objetivou reunir a literatura sobre as aplicações biomédicas do Látex de borracha natural (LBN). Trata-se de revisão integrativa, realizada em 2021, baseada na pergunta norteadora “Quais as aplicações biomédicas do LBN?”, elaborada a partir da estratégia PICO. A combinação de palavras “Natural Rubber” AND “Biomaterials” foi utilizada na busca nas bases de dados. Os 23 artigos inclusos abordaram, como objetivos/aplicações biomédicas, a incorporação de fármacos/produtos à membrana de LB nem fenômenos, como atuação microbiana, dor e eventos adversos. Quanto aos resultados dessa incorporação, as publicações indicaram ocorrência dependente da densidade e tamanho dos poros, além da ausência de alterações estruturais e interações significativas com a membrana. Ainda, a liberação dos fármacos/produtos era, inicialmente, rápida. Conclui-se que os trabalhos concentraram-se em pesquisas abordando incorporação de fármacos/produtos de liberação à membrana de LBN, dependente de propriedades inerentes a ela e com diversos efeitos, sem prejuízo para diferentes tipos celulares.

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Biografia do Autor

Luciana Mascena Silva, Federal University of Ceará

Graduated in Biology from the Vale do Acaraú State University (UVA) and PhD in Morphofunctional Sciences from the Federal University of Ceará (UFC)

Davide Carlos Joaquim, State University of Ceará

 Graduated in Nursing from the University of International Integration of Afro-Brazilian Lusophony (UNILAB) and PhD in Morphofunctional Sciences from the Federal University of Ceará (UFC).

Arthur Castro de Lima, Federal University of Ceará

Graduated in Nursing from the University of International Integration of Afro-Brazilian Lusophony (UNILAB) and Master's student in the Postgraduate Program in Morphofunctional Sciences at the Federal University of Ceará.

Ana Karine Rocha de Melo Leite, State University of Ceará

Graduated in Veterinary Medicine from the State University of Ceará (UECE), PhD in Medical Sciences from the Federal University of Ceará (UFC) and assistant professor of the Undergraduate Course in Medicine at UECE.

Ana Caroline Rocha de Melo Leite, University of International Integration of Afro-Brazilian Lusofonia

Graduated in Dentistry from the Federal University of Ceará (UFC), PhD in Medical Sciences from UFC, assistant professor of the Undergraduate Course in Nursing and Pharmacy at University of International Integration of Afro-Brazilian Lusofonia (UNILAB) and permanent professor and advisor of the Postgraduate Program in Nursing at UNILAB.

Virgínia Cláudia Carneiro Girão-Carmona, Federal University of Ceará

Graduated in Veterinary Medicine from the State University of Ceará (UECE), PhD in Pharmacology from the Federal University of Ceará (UFC), assistant professor of the Undergraduate Course in Medicine and permanent professor and advisor of the Postgraduate Program in in Morphofunctional Sciences at UFC.

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Publicado

23-11-2025

Como Citar

Silva, L. M., Joaquim, D. C., Lima, A. C. de, Leite, A. K. R. de M., Leite, A. C. R. de M., & Girão-Carmona, V. C. C. (2025). Látex de borracha natural e biomembranas em aplicações biomédicas: seus efeitos justificam seu uso? Natural rubber latex and biomembranes in biomedical applications: do its effects justify its use?. Saúde E Pesquisa, 18, e13201. https://doi.org/10.17765/2176-9206.2025v18e13201

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