Violência mental: ansiedade e depressão durante a pandemia de COVID-19 no Brasil

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17765/2176-9206.2022v15n1.e9684

Palavras-chave:

Ansiedade, Atenção Primária à Saúde, COVID-19, Depressão, Profissional de saúde

Resumo

Buscou-se avaliar a frequência de ansiedade e depressão e seus fatores associados ao longo da pandemia de COVID-19. Estudo transversal exploratório envolvendo 1.057 participantes, sendo aplicados os questionários GAD-7 e PHQ-9, através de Plataforma Google Forms, com amostragem bola de neve. A média de idade foi de 38 ± 14 anos, sendo 78% mulheres, provindos de 21 Estados brasileiros. Quarenta e dois por cento dos participantes tiveram escore GAD-7 ? 10, cerca de 53% teve escore PHQ-9 ? 10. Principais fatores de risco incluíram: gênero feminino, ser jovem, casado ou com companheiro, consumir bebidas alcoólicas, problemas psiquiátricos prévios, utilizar medicação para dormir, dormir menos de 8 horas, percepção negativa sobre COVID-19, estar em isolamento social, pesadelos frequentes e ideação suicida. O Brasil mantém-se com altos níveis de ansiedade e depressão durante a pandemia em associação com ideação suicida.

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Biografia do Autor

Fernanda Cristina Coelho Musse, Universidade Cesumar - UniCesumar

Doutoranda em Ciências da Saúde pela Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) Professora na Universidade Cesumar (UniCesumar) e na Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM), Maringá (PR), Brasil.

Laura de Siqueira Castro, Universidade Federal de São Paulo - UNIFESP

Doutoranda pelo Programa de Pós-graduação em Medicina (Cardiologia) da Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), com período sanduíche no Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School.

Thiago Fuentes Mestre, Centro Universitário Ingá - UNINGA

Professor do curso de medicina e Internato Médico do Centro Universitário Ingá (UNINGA), Maringá (PR), Brasil

Sandra Marisa Pelloso, Universidade Estadual de Maringá - UEM

Professora Titular do Departamento de Enfermagem e do Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde e Programa de Pós-graduação em Enfermagem da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM), Maringá (PR), Brasil.

Dalva Poyares, Universidade Federal de São Paulo - UNIFESP

Professora Adjunta do Departamento de Psicobiologia da Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) e pesquisadora-docente da Associação Fundo de Incentivo à Pesquisa, Brasil.

Jorge Luiz Lozinski Musse, Universidade Estadual de Maringá - UEM

Mestrando no Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde (PCS) pela Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM), Maringá (PR), Brasil.

Maria Dalva de Barros Carvalho, Universidade Estadual de Maringá UEM e Universidade Cesumar - UniCesumar

Doutorado em Enfermagem pela Universidade de São Paulo. Professora Associado C da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) e da Universidade Cesumar (UniCesumar), Maringá (PR), Brasil.

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Arquivos adicionais

Publicado

2022-01-31

Como Citar

Musse, F. C. C. ., Castro, L. de S., Mestre, T. F., Pelloso, S. M., Poyares, D., Musse, J. L. L., & Carvalho, M. D. de B. (2022). Violência mental: ansiedade e depressão durante a pandemia de COVID-19 no Brasil. Saúde E Pesquisa, 15(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.17765/2176-9206.2022v15n1.e9684

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