A autoeficácia entre pessoas com e sem deficiência: efeitos da quarentena : Self-efficacy among individuals with and without disabilities: effects of quarantine

Gabriel Acácio Pena de Menezes; Camila Cristina Duarte; Amanda Correia Rodrigues; Sarah Gabrielle Mariano Leão; Francisco de Rezende Baltar; Isabela Mie Takeshita

doi:10.17765/2176-9206.2025v18e12366

Authors

Gabriel Acácio Pena de Menezes Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1562-0048
Camila Cristina Duarte Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8346-2141
Amanda Correia Rodrigues Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4854-3949
Sarah Gabrielle Mariano Leão Faculdade Ciências Médicas de Minas Gerais https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3656-0319
Francisco de Rezende Baltar Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6726-3036
Isabela Mie Takeshita Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1710-7555

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17765/2176-9206.2025v18e12366

Keywords:

Resilience Psychological, Self Efficacy, Social Isolation, Disabled Persons

Abstract

Objective: To assess resilience and self-efficacy using the Dispositional Resilience Scale (DRS) and General Self-Efficacy (GSE) in people with and without disabilities in a quarantine situation. Methods: The study evaluated the constructs of self-efficacy and resilience among people with disabilities, auditory and visual, and people without disabilities, through a quantitative, descriptive and cross-sectional approach. A non-probabilistic convenience sample was used, employing the "snowball" method, with data collection carried out by the DRS and GSE tools via Google Forms. Result: The mean of the self-efficacy variable was slightly higher in the people with disabilities group (31.8) compared to the people without disabilities group (30.0). Conclusion: There were no significant differences between the groups.

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Author Biographies

Gabriel Acácio Pena de Menezes, Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais

Graduated in Psychology from the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais (FCMMG), currently pursuing a specialization in Data Science and Machine Learning. He received the Prof. José Rafael Guerra Medal of Merit in Public Health, is President of the Academic League of Mental Health (LASM-FCMMG), and participated in a teaching project located at the Social Work of the São Gabriel Parish in the Taquaril neighborhood. He has experience and interest in the areas of mental health, neuropsychology, public health, developmental psychology, and behavior analysis.

Camila Cristina Duarte, Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais

Currently, I am an eighth-semester undergraduate student in Nursing at the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais, and an intern in the Quality Management Department of the Mater Dei Health Network. Activities developed throughout my undergraduate studies include: Elective subjects: Instrumental English, Libras (Brazilian Sign Language), and Health and Accessibility: Contemporary Challenges. Curricular internships in the following subjects: Family Health - Carlos Chagas Health Center; Fundamental Aspects of Nursing Care - University Hospital of Medical Sciences; Nursing Care for Mental Health - Nosso Lar Therapeutic Residence; Adult Health - University Hospital of Medical Sciences; Nursing Care for Adolescents - Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais Outpatient Clinic; Nursing Care in Elderly Health - Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais Outpatient Clinic. I was also an anatomy monitor at the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais (FCMMG) from February 2020 to July 2020. I was also a member of the student support team for thesis defenses at the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais (FCMMG). December 2019. Member of the organizing committee for the roundtable discussion "Do you know what obstetric violence is?". November 2020. Presentation of the work "Hand hygiene for children: health education" at the 9th Brazilian Congress of University Extension: networks to promote and defend human rights. Presentation of the work "Health education as a strategy for female empowerment against obstetric violence" at the V Collective Health Exhibition of the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais (FCMMG). Co-author of the work "The differences in the treatment of minorities between the SUS (Brazilian Public Health System) and the private sector", awarded 2nd place in the celebration of Nursing Week at the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais (FCMMG). Participation in the course "Basic course on nursing staff sizing" offered by the Regional Nursing Council of Minas Gerais (COREN-MG). Basic level English course in progress.

Amanda Correia Rodrigues, Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais

Currently pursuing a degree in Psychology at the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais, expected graduation in 2024. Completed high school and technical degree in Chemistry at IFMG/Campus Betim in 2019.

Sarah Gabrielle Mariano Leão, Faculdade Ciências Médicas de Minas Gerais

Physical therapy student.

Francisco de Rezende Baltar, Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais

Medical student.

Isabela Mie Takeshita, Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais

Master's degree in Nursing from the Federal University of Minas Gerais (2012). Specialization in Occupational Nursing from the Federal University of São Paulo. Bachelor's and Licentiate degrees in Nursing from the State University of Campinas (2005). Currently, she is an assistant professor in the undergraduate Nursing program at the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais (FELUMA). Her research interests include: nursing, child health, public health, humanization, accessibility, occupational health, and the surgical center.

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